The word America, referring to the Western Hemisphere, apparently came into use by 1507 after Ameri

United States of America (in English: United States of America, literally translated to Hebrew: "United States of America," [7]) is a federation and a republic - a constitutional consisting of 50 states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North American continent, which are found in 48 states and the District of Columbia which is the city of Washington, the state capital. United States spy mobile guard verizon bordered by North in Canada and Mexico in the south. State of Alaska lies north - west of the continent, with Canada to the east and Russia is on the west, across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago located in the Pacific Ocean.
Territory of the United States is 9.83 million square kilometers, and its population as of July 2011 has about 313 million inhabitants. U.S. is one of the most ethnically diverse, resulting from large-scale immigration from many countries. Economy of the United States is the National Economy the largest in the world, and its GDP was more than $ 14 trillion in 2009.
The United States was founded by thirteen colonies of Great Britain were established spy mobile guard verizon along the Atlantic coast. Colonies declared their independence on July 4, 1776. Revolt was organized by the Continental Congress during which the colonies were able to win the United Kingdom in its War of Independence of the United States, the War of Independence was the first successful spy mobile guard verizon colonial [8]. After a short period in which the Articles of Confederation was a document which was conducted in the state came into force on September spy mobile guard verizon 17, 1787 document which established a new central government - the Constitution of the United States. Bill of Rights, which included ten amendments to the Constitution, ratified by 1791.
During the 19th century the United States acquired land from France, Spain, the United Kingdom, Mexico and Russia, and annexed the Republic of Texas and Hawaii. Differences between countries in the agricultural South to the industrial northern states on the issue of states' rights and the expansion of slavery in the United States led to the outbreak of the Civil War in the 60s of the 19th century. North's victory spy mobile guard verizon prevented a permanent split of the country and eventually spy mobile guard verizon led to the end of legal slavery in the United States. spy mobile guard verizon American War - Spain and the First World War strengthened the position of the United States as a military power. United States was in 1945 - the first country to produce, has earned and used in nuclear weapons. After World War II, the company was fixed at the Security Council of the United Nations from January 17, 1946, and the founding of the North Atlantic Treaty on 4 April 1949.
Contents [hide] 1 Etymology 2 History 2.1 the pre-colonial and early colonization 2.2 Achieving independence and spread westward spy mobile guard verizon 2.3 Civil War and the development of manufacturing 2.4 World War I, the Great Depression and the Second World War 2.5 Cold War and Civil Rights 2.6 from the end of the Cold War to the present 3 Politics and government 4 Economy 4.1 Income 5 Local Government 6 Geography 6.1 earth 6.2 Climate 6.3 Rivers 6.4 Fauna and Flora 6.5 Dinosaurs 7 Demographics 7.1 Religion 7.2 Jewish 7.2.1 American Jewry by Countries 8 cities 9 Education 10 Military and Security spy mobile guard verizon 11 Culture 11.1 Literature, Philosophy and Art 11.2 culinary 11.3 Sports 12 See also 13 External links 14 References [edit] Etymology
The word America, referring to the Western Hemisphere, apparently came into use by 1507 after Amerigo Vespucci visited mainland [9]. The full name of the country was first used officially in the Declaration of Independence, which was "the unanimous declaration of the three - ten United States of America" spy mobile guard verizon adopted by the "Representatives of the United States of America" on July 4, 1776. Present name of the country was set on November 15, 1777, when the Second Continental spy mobile guard verizon Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation, the first section says "The name of the state will be 'The United spy mobile guard verizon States spy mobile guard verizon of America.'"
Hebrew, in addition to non-translation - accurate "United" as "Union" and unification ", the word should be translated States Policies of" not Land "; But as the country's name before been translated into Hebrew substantive differentiation between the "Location" as the term geographical and "state" as an illegal name created in this style, which is used today. It is believed that the first to use the term "United States" is Mendele, already in 1868 in "Fathers and Sons" Chapter XVII: "passed Islands in America and see, and the United States sent and looked very Rao, drown what the Negev to when storming spy mobile guard verizon about President North a force, liberate their slaves weary? "[10]
The most common way to refer to a citizen of the United States and the state itself is the title of "American." American title is hardly used in the English language as a reference to anyone not connected to the United States. Initial use of the term "United States" was plural (for example, the United States import), but throughout the life of the country is gradually transformed into the expression used in the singular female (ie, the United States imports). This form is the form O